Marriage under personal law no exemption from criminal liability
Headline by Prism · from 1 report
The Delhi High Court ruled that marriage under personal law does not exempt an adult from criminal liability under the POCSO Act and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita for sexual relations with a minor wife.
Hindustan TimesThe brief
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- The Delhi High Court ordered a 28-year-old man to face trial for sexual relations with his 16-year-old wife despite their marriage being valid under Muslim personal law.
- Judges ruled that personal law cannot override statutory protections or the legal age of consent set at eighteen.
- The court rejected the couple's petition to quash the criminal case, stating that marriage does not grant immunity from penal statutes.
- This verdict reinforces that the age of eighteen is the absolute threshold for sexual consent under Indian law.
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Sanjeev Narula
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“A marriage claimed to be valid under Muslim personal law cannot, by reason of that status alone, confer immunity from POCSO or the BNS for sexual intercourse with a wife who was below eighteen at the relevant time.”
In the article
…prevail over the statutory protections afforded to children under the POCSO Act, and the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023 (BNS). The man was charged for rape under section 63 of BNS and section 6 of POCSO Act. “ A marriage claimed to be valid under Muslim personal law cannot, by reason of that status alone, confer immunity from POCSO or the BNS for sexual intercourse with a wife who was below eighteen at the relevant time. A marriage may have consequences for status, maintenance, legitimacy, residence and rights between the parties. It does not necessarily immunise conduct that a secular penal statute independently prohibits. A marriage…
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NamedIndia · Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita · Delhi High Court · Muslim Personal Law · Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act · Sanjeev Narula
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