The record
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- The Shah Commission reported that authorities in Tamil Nadu extensively used the Maintenance of Internal Security Act to detain DMK members after the dismissal of the state government.
- District officials frequently provided vague and stereotyped reasons for these arrests without substantiating evidence.
- The investigation revealed that political detentions significantly outnumbered those of criminals during this period.
- These findings highlight how emergency-era powers were applied against political opponents.
Who said what1
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J.C. Shah
retired Chief Justice of India
1 quote · 1 outlet
“From the above, it would appear that even though there were no specific instructions in writing from the State Government, the District authorities went about using MISA extensively against the members of DMK in particular and others allegedly having associations with this party, simply by furnishing vague and general grounds in a stereotyped manner. This was clearly against the spirit of the provisions of the MISA.”
In the article
…after the M. Karunanidhi Government was dismissed on January 31, 1976, and President’s Rule was imposed. In its third and final report, the Commission headed by Justice J.C. Shah, retired Chief Justice of India, said: “ From the above, it would appear that even though there were no specific instructions in writing from the State Government, the District authorities went about using MISA extensively against the members of DMK in particular and others allegedly having associations with this party, simply by furnishing vague and general grounds in a stereotyped manner. This was clearly against the spirit of the provisions of the MISA. ” In Tamil Nadu, 1,027 persons were detained under the MISA of whom 570 belonged to opposition political parties, 139 were from banned organisations and 318 were described as anti-socials, criminals and others. Amongst…
Coverage1
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Named India · AIADMK · CPI(ML) · Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam · Dravid Kazhagam · RSS · J.C. Shah · M. Karunanidhi · Shah Commission
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