Through the Reader lens — The Supreme Court of India has directed the central government to ensure that demarcated pedestrian walkways along all roadways are kept free from encroachment. The court reaffirmed that the right to walk is a fundamental right under Article 21 of the Constitution. This directive comes in response to widespread encroachment of footpaths by vendors, parked vehicles, and other obstructions that force pedestrians onto busy roads, increasing accident risks. The order places the onus on the Union government to ensure compliance across states and union territories, though implementation will likely fall on municipal and local bodies. While the ruling is a significant affirmation of pedestrian rights, enforcement has historically been weak, and past directives on similar issues have seen limited follow-through. Stakeholders including urban planners, traffic police, and street vendors will need to navigate the practical challenges of compliance. Watch for specific timelines or compliance mechanisms the court may set in subsequent hearings.