The record
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- An analysis of 148 Indian STEM Olympiad medallists from 2011-2021 found that only 18 per cent are currently settled in India, while 59 per cent are based in the United States, with others in the UK, Canada, Germany and Hong Kong.
- Many winners pursued undergraduate degrees at the IITs, particularly in Physics and Chemistry, but a large share left India for higher studies and careers abroad.
- Alumni have gone on to academia, top global universities, AI and ML start-ups like OpenAI and Anthropic, quant trading firms and tech entrepreneurship.
- Educators such as those from the Chennai Mathematical Institute and HBCSE argue that India needs stronger incentives and globally competitive research institutions to retain this talent.
What to watch next
- Whether Indian institutions introduce proactive recruitment and direct entry programmes for Olympiad medallists
- Efforts to make Indian research organisations more attractive compared to global counterparts
- Trends in India's Olympiad gold medal shares, especially the rise in maths and subdued performance in informatics
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Named India · United States · United Kingdom · Canada · Germany · Hong Kong SAR China · Anthropic · OpenAI · Chennai Mathematical Institute · Homi Bhabha Centre for Science Education · Indian Institutes of Technology · Madhavan Mukund · Rajeeva Karandikar · Tata Institute of Fundamental Research
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